Possible dangers of hand sanitizers
16th January 2010
If used according to the manufacturer's instructions, instant hand sanitizers safely and effectively destroy the majority of bacteria and viruses that can cause illnesses. It is critical to remember, however, that instant sanitizers are a potently toxic chemical (which is necessary to kill the germs), and if used improperly, they can be dangerous.
The most familiar danger is hand sanitizer poisoning, particularly for young children who are attracted to the fun scents and bright colors of many sanitizers. Most sanitizers contain 60 percent to 90 percent alcohol (commonly ethyl or isopropyl alcohol) -- a stronger concentration than most hard liquors. Even a small dose can be dangerous if ingested, leading to dizziness, slurred speech, headaches, and even brain damage or fatalities in extreme cases.
Here are some tips to avoid poisoning dangers:
- Avoid using instant sanitizers whenever possible; opt for regular hand washing instead.
- Use only a dime-sized amount of sanitizer; too much liquid may not evaporate quickly and could be licked off fingers or palms.
- Supervise children while using sanitizers to ensure they rub their hands until completely dry.
- Use a foaming formula that will dry more quickly.
- Keep sanitizer bottles out of reach of children just as you would any cleaning chemical.
- Discourage fingernail biting and other habits that bring hands into contact with the mouth or lips.
- Keep the emergency telephone number in case of accidental ingestion
Final Thought
Despite their effectiveness and convenience, there are many hand sanitizer dangers. However, when used properly, these products are safe and can be very effective at eliminating germs and bacteria.